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The Six Enhancements Of Boronizing

By April Briggs


There are certain processes that metals have to go through in order to increase their efficiency. One of these processes is known as boronizing or boriding where the fifth element boron is introduced into metals. This process enables the right metals to be used in a variety of ways. Here is a look at the six advantages that metals have when they are enhanced.

The wear resistance is increased. Metals can be subject to wear and tear over time when used under certain conditions. This is not desirable if a company desires to have their products last a long time or endure certain harsh conditions. Signs of wear include scratches from everyday use and also dents. These things can still happen but not as much when a metal goes through boriding.

The hardness of the metal is improved. This is another property that is desired in building materials. The harder a metal like steel is, the better able it is to resist wear. There are many uses for steel that has been hardened using the boriding process. Parts used in automobiles and trucking use this type of steel. Also, any metal that has to go through heavy usage or high temperatures will have to be hardened.

There is also increased thermal stability. Metals can melt when they are subjected to high temperatures. So if they are going to be used for cooking as in pots, and baking utensils, it is important for them to be stable and able to withstand high temperatures. In addition, these metal pots and pans should be able to distribute the heat evenly in order to be of the best use.

Resistance to corrosion by acids is reduced. Metals can be destroyed not only by wear but slowly by being exposed to certain chemicals such as acids. These acids can come from different places such as the air, earth, and also water. Rusting is usually the result of exposure to these elements and this causes the metal to weaken and fall apart over time.

The reduction of a coefficient of friction. When a material moves across another with a certain amount of force, friction is created. If this continues to happen over a certain period of time, wear and tear is created which was mentioned previously. Boriding helps to reduce the effects of friction on metals especially for those that are used in machines where metals come in contact with each other.

Another issue that has to be dealt with is that of cold welding. This tends to occur in situations where it is not needed as in space ships. Cold welding is where two metals when in a vacuum, slide or stick against each other. If this were to occur on space ships and other equipment used in the same field, it could cause a number of problems.

These are the benefits of boriding when it is used to diffuse metals with boron. Whenever metals are used, there always has to be a process of preparation done before they can be used effectively. These new properties are applied to many different situations and have a variety of uses such as in the oil fields and in agricultural machinery.




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